{
  "title": "Singapore ACRA VCC monthly registry series",
  "download_page": "https://www.acra.gov.sg/resources/business-registry-statistics/",
  "published_workbooks": "2026-09-01",
  "extracted": "2026-09-23",
  "definitions": {
    "formation": "ACRA new VCC entities in calendar month",
    "cessation": "ACRA VCC entity cessations in calendar month",
    "active": "ACRA live VCC entities at month end"
  },
  "sources": {
    "formation": {
      "url": "https://isomer-user-content.by.gov.sg/277/f7032819-c5bb-40f3-9246-4b1c7ed5f293/Formation_1Sep2026.xlsx",
      "sha256": "7bb0da9f27b453b68b5a2d3544fe291ebe333bb8999dc64b27bd0ff259bb0439"
    },
    "cessation": {
      "url": "https://isomer-user-content.by.gov.sg/277/751ac23f-bc92-47ce-9bab-2c95831e62c0/Cessation_1Sep2026.xlsx",
      "sha256": "b9c4a617bbb4d90380031685beff5d75a33cb91f43e0160baea981c513265884"
    },
    "active": {
      "url": "https://isomer-user-content.by.gov.sg/277/d84a000a-6f99-43e1-952b-6b75fc026a9d/Live%20counts_1Sep2026.xlsx",
      "sha256": "a692bfbbe80615e1fcd846b35b886058a60b503fe15912b009ed66b184c9019f"
    }
  },
  "rows": [
    {
      "month": "2023-01",
      "formation": 79,
      "cessation": 1,
      "active": 849
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-02",
      "formation": 12,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 861
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-03",
      "formation": 9,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 868
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-04",
      "formation": 11,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 879
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-05",
      "formation": 17,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 896
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-06",
      "formation": 4,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 900
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-07",
      "formation": 12,
      "cessation": 1,
      "active": 911
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-08",
      "formation": 20,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 929
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-09",
      "formation": 16,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 945
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-10",
      "formation": 21,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 966
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-11",
      "formation": 18,
      "cessation": 3,
      "active": 981
    },
    {
      "month": "2023-12",
      "formation": 21,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 1002
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-01",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 1016
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-02",
      "formation": 15,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 1031
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-03",
      "formation": 12,
      "cessation": 1,
      "active": 1042
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-04",
      "formation": 11,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 1051
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-05",
      "formation": 10,
      "cessation": 0,
      "active": 1061
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-06",
      "formation": 20,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 1079
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-07",
      "formation": 18,
      "cessation": 8,
      "active": 1089
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-08",
      "formation": 12,
      "cessation": 1,
      "active": 1100
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-09",
      "formation": 10,
      "cessation": 8,
      "active": 1102
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-10",
      "formation": 13,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1111
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-11",
      "formation": 22,
      "cessation": 3,
      "active": 1130
    },
    {
      "month": "2024-12",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 5,
      "active": 1139
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-01",
      "formation": 23,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1158
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-02",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1168
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-03",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 1180
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-04",
      "formation": 17,
      "cessation": 6,
      "active": 1191
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-05",
      "formation": 23,
      "cessation": 3,
      "active": 1211
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-06",
      "formation": 11,
      "cessation": 3,
      "active": 1219
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-07",
      "formation": 24,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 1241
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-08",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1251
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-09",
      "formation": 16,
      "cessation": 1,
      "active": 1266
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-10",
      "formation": 16,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1278
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-11",
      "formation": 16,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1290
    },
    {
      "month": "2025-12",
      "formation": 18,
      "cessation": 5,
      "active": 1303
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-01",
      "formation": 16,
      "cessation": 4,
      "active": 1315
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-02",
      "formation": 8,
      "cessation": 3,
      "active": 1320
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-03",
      "formation": 23,
      "cessation": 5,
      "active": 1338
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-04",
      "formation": 9,
      "cessation": 10,
      "active": 1337
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-05",
      "formation": 15,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 1350
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-06",
      "formation": 20,
      "cessation": 10,
      "active": 1360
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-07",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 2,
      "active": 1372
    },
    {
      "month": "2026-08",
      "formation": 14,
      "cessation": 8,
      "active": 1378
    }
  ]
}